PARTS OF SPEECH

PARTS OF SPEECH

 WORDS ARE DIVIDED IN TO DIFFERENT PARTS ACCORDING TO THEIR USES;THAT IS ,ACCORDING TO THEIR WORK THEY DO IN A SENTENCE .

1. NOUN
2. ADJECTIVE
3. PRONOUN
4. VERB
5. ADVERB
6. PREPOSITION 
7. CONJUNCTION
8. INTERJECTION

NOUN:-           A NOUN IS A WORD USE AS THE NAME OF A PERSON OR THING , PLACE

ADJECTIVE :-IT IS A WORD USED TO ADD SOMETHING TO THE MEANING OF THE                                NOUN

PRONOUN:-   IT IS A WORD USED INSTEAD OF THE NOUN

VERB :-           IT IS A WORD USED TO SAY SOMETHING ABOUT A PERSON PLACE OR                             THING

ADVERB:-      IT IS A WORD USED TO ADD SOMETHING TO THE MEANING OF THE                               VERB , AN ADJECTIVE,OR ANOTHER ADVERB 

PREPOSITION:- IT IS A WORD WITH A NOUN OR A PRONOUN TO SHOW HOW THE                                      PERSON OR THING DENOTED BY THE NOUN OR PRONOUN TO SHOW                              HOW THE PERSON OR THING STANDS IN THE RELATION TO 

                        SOMETHING 

CONJUNCTION:-IT IS A WORD USED TO JOIN WORDS OR SENTENCES

INTERJECTION:- IT IS A WORD WHICH EXPRESSES SOME SUDDEN FEELING 

AS A WORD DIVIDED INTO DIFFERENT CLASSES ACCORDING TO THE WORK THEY DO IN THE SENTENCES , IT IS CLEAR THAT WE CANNOT SAY TO WHICH PART OF SPEECH A WORD BELONGS  UNLESS WE SEE IT IS USED IN A SENTENCE

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credit:- by wren and martin 

revised by:-N.D.V. PRASADA RAO

A.N. KAPOOR AND R.K.JAIN

THE PHRASE AND THE CLAUSE

THE PHRASE AND THE CLAUSE

EXAMINE THE GROUP OF THE WORDS " IN A CORNER" IT MAKES SENSE,BUT NOT COMPLETE SENSE,IS CALLED PHRASE 

           IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES ,THE GROUPS OF WORDS IN ITALICS ARE                           PHRASES :-
            
          * THE SUN RISES IN THE EAST
          *HUMPTY DUMPTY  SAT ON A WALL 
          *THERE CAME A GIANT TO MY DOOR 

           EXAMINE THE GROUPS OF WORDS IN ITALICS IN THE FOLLOWING  SENTENCES:-

          *HE HAS A CHAIN OF GOLD 
          *HE HAS A CHAIN WHICH IS MADE OF GOLD 

           WE RECOGNIZE THE FIRST GROUP   OF WORDS AS A PHRASE  
           
           THE SECOND GROUP OF WORDS , UNLIKE THE PHRASE OF GOLD, CONTAINS
            A SUBJECT (WHICH) AND PREDICATE( IS MADE OF GOLD) 
           
            SUCH GROUP OF WORDS WHICH FORMS PART OF SENTENCE AND CONTAINS 
           A SUBJECT AND PREDICATE ,IS CALLED A CLAUSE

        IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES, THE GROUPS OF THE WORDS IN ITALICS 
        ARE CLAUSE 
           
             *  PEOPLE WHO PAY THEIR DEBTS ARE TRUSTED.
             *WE CANNOT START WHILE IT IS RAINING 
             *I THINK THAT YOU HAVE MADE A MISTAKE 


credit:- by wren and martin 

revised by:-N.D.V. PRASADA RAO

A.N. KAPOOR AND R.K.JAIN